http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_1962
February 1962
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
February 19, 1962 (Monday)
The Directorate of Science & Technology was established by CIA Director John A. McCone, as the Directorate of Research
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CIA Home > News & Information > Featured Story Archive > DCI John McCone Creates the Directorate of Science and Technology
DCI John McCone Creates the Directorate of Science and Technology
At the height of the Cold War, the Central Intelligence Agency realized that conventional methods of obtaining information from sources were no longer adequate to provide answers to policymakers’ questions. Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) John McCone believed that using science and technology could provide better intelligence. However, the science and technology offices were scattered across the Agency. McCone knew that he had to consolidate and coordinate all of these offices in order to provide policymakers with accurate information.
Using Science and Technology in Intelligence
During World War II, the Office of Strategic Services (OSS)—the predecessor of today’s CIA—was the first to use science and technology as part of the intelligence process. In the OSS, the Research and Development (R&D) Branch invented weapons and gadgets and adapted Allied equipment for new missions. Silenced pistols, tiny cameras and a uniform button containing a compass are a few of the items created by the OSS R&D Branch.
When President Harry S. Truman founded the CIA in 1947, many R&D veterans signed on to work at the Agency. They were ready to apply the latest scientific advances to support Agency operations. However, these efforts were uncoordinated and scattered across the Agency.
During the following years, the concept of how science and technology could be used in intelligence changed dramatically. Inspired by Cold War fears of a Soviet surprise attack and encouraged by prominent government advisory commissions, the use of science and technology—especially technical collection with aircraft and satellites—quickly moved to a position of great importance among CIA activities.
Creation of the Deputy Directorate of Research
When McCone became DCI in November 1961, his top priority was the establishment of a new directorate that would consolidate the Agency’s far-flung and uncoordinated science and technology research, collection, and analysis.
Previously an engineer and manager of large corporations, McCone thought CIA’s science and technology efforts needed a major reorganization and redirection to promote efficiency, productivity, and innovation. This led to the formation of the Deputy Directorate of Research (DDR) on February 19, 1962
[ Bill Gates-Microsoft-Corbis-Nazi the cowardly International Terrorist Organization violently against the United States of America actively instigate insurrection and subversive activity against the United States of America with all Bill Gates-Microsoft-Corbis-Nazi staff partners contributors employees contractors lawyers managers of any capacity as severely treasonous criminal accomplices and that are active unlawful obstructions, combinations, or assemblages, or rebellion against the authority of the United States that actively make it impracticable to enforce the laws of the United States in the United States and in the Severely Treasonous and Criminally Rebellious State of Washington by the ordinary course of judicial proceedings ]
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Memorable quotes for
Space Cowboys (2000)
Frank Corvin: My only hope is that whatever doesn't burn up lands on Gerson's house.
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Release dates for
Space Cowboys (2000)
Country Date
USA 1 August 2000 (premiere)
UK 22 September 2000
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Release dates for
Star Trek: First Contact (1996) [ RACKETEER INFLUENCED AND CORRUPT ORGANIZATIONS US Title 18 ]
Country Date
USA 18 November 1996 (Hollywood, California) (premiere)
UK 13 December 1996
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Release dates for
"Star Trek"
Court Martial (1967)
Country Date
USA 2 February 1967
UK 6 April 1970
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Star Trek: Season 1, Episode 20
Court Martial (2 Feb. 1967)
William Shatner ... Captain James T. Kirk
Release Date: 2 February 1967 (USA)
http://www.chron.com/CDA/archives/archive.mpl?id=2003_3623771
Columbia's Last Mission: THE AFTERMATH / `Debris field' widened in search efforts / Crews on land find at least 2 intact fuel cells
JIM HENDERSON, RACHEL GRAVES, JAMES KIMBERLY, DALELEZON Staff
TUE 02/04/2003
Houston Chronicle
LUFKIN - Finding the piece of debris that might give clues to why the space shuttle Columbia broke apart on re-entry has been described by one NASA official as like "looking for a needle in a haystack."
Monday, the haystack got bigger.
While lawmen and volunteers in several East Texas counties were beating the piney woods and lake shores for more remnants of Columbia, the size of the "debris field" was enlarged to take in a portion of West Texas and a longer stretch of Louisiana.
Authorities did report a major find Monday. A man found the shuttle's nose cone buried about six feet in the ground on his land just outside the town of Hemphill. The cone was said to be in good shape and searchers planned to excavate it today.
Most of the significant debris and body parts apparently have been found between Nacogdoches and the Sabine River, but some fragments may be found as far east as the New Orleans suburbs and west of the point over Dallas-Fort Worth where the shuttle began to disintegrate.
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Full cast and crew for
Space Cowboys (2000) [ RACKETEER INFLUENCED AND CORRUPT ORGANIZATIONS US Title 18 ]
James Cromwell ... Bob Gerson
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Full cast and crew for
Star Trek: First Contact (1996) [ RACKETEER INFLUENCED AND CORRUPT ORGANIZATIONS US Title 18 ]
James Cromwell ... Zefram Cochran
1996 film "Star Trek: First Contact" DVD video:
Dr. Zefram Cochrane: [ laughing ] Let me make sure I understand you correctly, Commander. A group of cybernetic creatures from the future have travelled back through time to enslave the human race. And you're here to stop them? Hot damn! You're heroic.
http://www.cswap.com/2000/Space_Cowboys/cap/en/25fps/a/01_34
Space Cowboys
1:34:40
General, is there something
you want to tell us?
1:34:44
Yes.
1:34:47
Ikon is a relic from the Cold War.
1:34:51
It has floated dead in space
ever since the Soviet Union fell.
1:34:56
There are six missiles on board...
1:34:59
...targeted at strategic
American installations.
1:35:02
All, most regrettably...
1:35:05
...in large metropolitan areas.
1:35:07
If Ikon goes offline...
1:35:09
...it will assume that...
1:35:11
...there has been a catastrophe
and will initiate launch on its own.
1:35:16
You picked a hell of a time
for a confession, general.
1:35:19
Those are our boys up there.
1:35:21
And that is a treaty violation.
A goddamn big one.
1:35:26
You bastard.
1:35:27
Bob, you don't know how touched I am
that you're worried about our safety.
1:35:32
Why don't you ask your friend
the general...
1:35:35
...how my guidance system from
Skylab got aboard this six-gun?
1:35:41
It was stolen by the KGB...
1:35:44
...from Mr.Gerson's personal files.
- posted by H.V.O.M - Kerry Wayne Burgess 2:28 PM Pacific Time USA Thursday 03 May 2012